Utilitarianism A Philosophical Concept That Was Taught...

Joseph Morrone Dr. Kaspar Ethics 13 March 2016 Utilitarianism is a philosophical concept that was taught by John Stuart Mill in which he explains that every person always act and make decisions that maximize their utility. Mill gave a clear explanation that utilitarian often aim at maximizing utility because it is morally right. All actions that individuals perform in their own initiatives are to make their lives better in the long run. This essay is aimed at explaining the way in which utilitarianism is relevant to the society and comparing it to Kant’s belief and view of moral philosophy as encompassed in achievement of happiness. It is however important to note that when one person’s actions might maximize his or her utility or welfare, it might also infringe on the rights of others and thus utilitarianism should be viewed carefully. Stuart goes ahead to explain that happiness is the main goal of every person who is seeking utility. Happiness is simply the absence of pain or sadness. It is there rig ht to say that all utilitarian persistently seek to maximize their utility and in effect are always happy when they achieve the goal. Pleasure is also directly associated with happiness and often have different forms of rating in terms of quality and quantity. The overall forms of happiness are often achieved when one endeavors to live a life that is morally upright and free from offending others as one seeks to maximize utility. Happiness is therefore multifaceted andShow MoreRelatedThe Age Of Reason Or Known As The Enlightenment1189 Words   |  5 Pages Before the Romantic Movement it was the Age of Reason or commonly known as the Enlightenment period. The Enlightenment was a period of scientific rationalization and scientific methods, it was an advanced way of observing the world. This time period rejected the idea’s of the church and celebrated the rational mind. 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